Difference Between Hybrid Car and Electric Car

The automotive industries enhance day by day and rapidly changing technology, changing traditional petrol and diesel vehicles to cleaner and more reliable methods. Many factors affect when to change the technology from petrol or diesel to hybrid and electric Vehicles EVs such as increasing fuel prices, environmental issues, and some government policies.

Hybrid Cars vs electric cars both look the same, but there are a lot of differences, you must know about it before you buy or rent such types of cars. 

Define Hybrid Car?

The combo model of cars is called a hybrid car. Hybrid cars are a combination of two car functionalities in one car. They operate on a gasoline engine and an electric motor, which is operated by a battery. 

A hybrid car’s main goal is to lower pollution and save fuel by using an electric motor to help or replace the petrol or diesel engine in some driving situations.

How does Hybrid work? 

Common types of hybrid cars the gasoline engine and electric motor work in tandem.

• Low Speed Areas: when you start a car, in heavy traffic, in parking, or at the time of reversing, the electric motor is used instead of a gasoline-powered engine. 
• Power combo: In hybrid cars, when power is needed, both the powerhouses of the car can work together and increase the overall power of the hybrid car.
• High Speed Engine: Drive on UAE highways, a powerful gasoline engine is prepared in addition to electric power. 
• The latest technology in hybrid: Regenerative Braking is the new technology of hybrid, and it is essential for efficiency. When slowing down or applying the brakes, the electric motor regenerates or reverses its functions.
• Engine charging the battery: During driving, the battery is charged by a generator. Especially when something is done wrong or inefficiently. 

Hybrid Vehicles: Different Types 

Hybrid Type	Acronym	Electric only?	Needs plugging on or not	Primary function
Mild Hybrid	MHEV	No, assists only	Self-charging	Small motor to assist the engine
Full hybrid	HEV (FHEV)	Yes	Self charging	Stronger motor and battery for the car’s power
Plug-in Hybrid	PHEV	Yes longer distances	Yes	20 km to 100km on electric power
Range Extender	REX(EREV)	Yes	Yes	A generator to charge the battery, not to drive wheels.

In the above table, you see the full information about the types and performance of hybrid car, which hybrid car is more suitable for your journey or trip. The choice is yours. 

Advantages Of Hybrid Cars 

• Both facilities have fuel engines and battery backup.
• Fuel saving 
• Lower Emissions
• Long drive range 
• Lower cost of the full electric vehicles.

Disadvantages

• Still, fuel is used 
• Higher maintenance costs for hybrid cars 
• Battery exchange cost 

Electric Cars 

A fully electric car with no gasoline engine, no tailpipe. EVs directly drive on electricity come from huge power storage or a rechargeable battery pack. 

How Electric Vehicles (EVs) Work?

• Electric vehicles use a battery in which electric energy is stored.
• The electric energy in the battery is used for motion. 
• You can charge the car battery in your home.
• Car battery charging stations are also available in Dubai, UAE. Charge your electric car easily without any hassles. 
• Battery recharged by an energy recovery system.
• Electric vehicles are very smooth, reliable, and ride silently. 

Hybrid VS Electric Cars ( Differences) 

The difference between hybrid and electric cars has many aspects. Details in the given table. 

Aspect	Hybrid Car	Electric Car
Energy Source	Fuel + Electricity	Electricity only
Fuel Dependency	Yes	No
External charging	PHEV only	Mandatory
Emissions	Reduced	Zero tailpipe
Mechanical complexity	Higher	Lower

Energy VS Fuel 

Hybrid cars consume very little fuel compared to conventional petrol-powered cars. Hybrids can increase fuel economy by up to forty percent by consuming electric power when driving at low speeds and minimizing the amount of engine idling. Nevertheless, fuel use is also an aspect of everyday use, where maintenance costs are associated with fuel costs.

Electric vehicles are much more energy-saving. The majority of electric vehicles transform more than eighty-five percent of the stored energy into movement, whereas in combustion engines, the efficiency is far less. Electric power is also cheaper when compared to both petrol and diesel, and hence cheaper per kilometer. On the efficiency aspect, electric cars are obviously much better than hybrid vehicles.

Fuel & Refuel or Charging 

In hybrid cars low fuel problems can go to the nearest fuel filling station, and it takes a few minutes. Everywhere you see many fuel filling stations, so you don’t need to worry about it.

 For battery charging, hybrid cars are designed in such a way that they can charge the battery automatically during driving. 

Electric cars are the same as your cell phone, you use your cell phone, and when you get a low battery notification, you charge it through its charger. Same as this, you charge EV vehicles through the charger at home, or you can go to the nearest charging point on the road or at any filling station.

Driving range of Hybrid and Electric Cars

The range of driving for a hybrid car is very high. They have both mechanical and electrical powers, so they can drive a lot. It’s perfect for a long trip, highway tour without any worry because its battery charges automatically during driving. 

A lot of improvements have been made in electric cars. EVs have the capacity of 3 hundred km to 6 hundred kilometers in one charge. Which is enough for your daily routine. 

Which One Is Best?

For long travel distance hybrid cars are the best choice. Because it has both mechanical and electrical powers and battery charging is done itself during driving. Electric cars are useful for urban drivers, no extra fuel or maintenance expenses.

Conclusion 

Both cars have their own advantages. One is good for long-distance drive and the other is better in an urban area for your daily routine work. Electric cars are the future of cars, cleaner for the earth, less cost, and better for daily use, just on a charge. It’s a top choice for everyone; hybrid cars are also in public demand nowadays for any kind of trip, giving you more mileage compared to conventional fuel cars.

FAQs

Q: Hybrid vs Electric Car, which one gives you high Mileage?

Ans: Both types of cars were very famous and public choice. A hybrid car is used for long-distance trips. While an electric car is used for day-to-day routine.

Q: Difference between a hybrid and plugging hybrid?

Ans: Plug-in hybrids have more batteries and give you 20 to 50 miles to drive. While standard hybrids have smaller batteries charged via regenerative braking and the engine. 

Q: Hybrid vs eclectic car maintenance cost? 

Ans:Generally Electrical vehicles have low maintenance cost as compared to hybrids.

Q: what is difference between hybrid and petrol car?

Ans: Hybrid cars have two options, a petrol engine and an electric motor, which give you fuel efficiency. However, petrol cars have only petrol engines, which are more cost effective than hybrid cars.  

Q: Can hybrid cars be fully electric?

Ans: In advance plug in hybrid cars can go towards full electric functionality.